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Radon Gas: PNCR-C Certified Professional

Radon is a radioactive gas that comes from uranium naturally present in the Earth’s crust. It is found in the soil everywhere on the Earth’s surface. The amount of radon in the soil can vary significantly from one location to another. This gas can also be found in groundwater.
Radon can seep into buildings, especially through foundations, but also, in some cases, through well water. It can accumulate indoors and reach concentrations that may pose a health risk. Since it is a gas with no odor, taste, or color, it is impossible to detect without specialized equipment.
Radon and its radioactive decay products enter the lungs with the air we breathe.

Radon is the second leading cause of lung cancer after smoking. It is also the leading cause of cancer among non-smokers. In Quebec, 10 to 16% of lung cancer deaths are associated with radon. This represents more than 1,000 deaths per year.

Radon quickly dilutes in outdoor air, so its concentrations are usually very low and do not pose a health problem.
However, radon can infiltrate indoor air in buildings through various openings:
  • Earthen floors
  • Cracks in the concrete slab or foundation walls
  • Sumps
  • Crawl spaces
  • Joints
  • Openings around drain pipes and service entries, such as pipe fittings
  • Groundwater supply rich in radon can also be a source of indoor contamination
Radon mainly accumulates in the lowest and least ventilated rooms of a building, such as the basement.

Since radon concentration depends on the building's configuration, it is recommended to take new measurements after major modifications to the envelope (e.g., insulation) or foundations.

To know the radon concentration in your home, it must be measured using specialized detectors or devices, which report the result in becquerels per cubic meter of air (Bq/m3).

The average radon concentration in Quebec home basements is about 37 Bq/m3. However, concentrations can sometimes reach very high levels, exceeding 1,000 Bq/m3.
According to the guide on radon measurements in public buildings, it is not recommended to use short-term measurements to assess the need for corrective actions.

In Canada, there is a guideline stating that the radon concentration in a home should not exceed 200 Bq/m3.

If the concentration in your home exceeds this level, you should take corrective actions:
  • More than 600 Bq/m3: fix the issue within one year;
  • >Between 200 and 600 Bq/m3: fix the issue within two years.
It is estimated that 7% of homes in Canada have radon levels that exceed the 200 Bq/m3 guideline.

To have your indoor air quality (radon) checked by a PNCR-C certified professional (Canadian National Radon Proficiency Program), you can contact the team at Spheratest Environnement.

Reference source: Government of Quebec and Health Canada
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"On my site, I expected phases 1 and 2 to be a necessary step, and that we wouldn't discover anything more than what I already knew. But that was not the case. The Spheratest team accompanied me throughout the soil decontamination and rehabilitation process, which was long and full of challenges. Fortunately, they were patient in answering my 1001 questions in the face of my total lack of understanding of what we were finding with every shovel of dirt. They were diligent, available, present, understanding, and flexible to adapt to everything my site required. I greatly appreciated working with the Spheratest team, particularly Isabelle and Benoit, with whom I had many exchanges."
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Best regards